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The twenty imports Angola is best placed to replace.

Angola imported USD 9.6bn of manufactured goods in 2024 and exported USD 583m. These are the twenty that sit closest to what it already makes well, with how concentrated the supply of each is.

USD 1.1bnthe twenty, imported in 2024
65products imported at scale, not yet exported well, and close to existing strengths
65products Angola already exports well
204product lines imported at USD 10m or more
The twenty

Demand, capability, exposure. Nothing else is claimed.

Each line shows the import bill, where it comes from, the nearest thing Angola already exports well, and how many countries make it. It does not say whether a plant in Angola would pay. That reason is not in any trade record, and it is the maker's question.

This edition is trade and capability only, scored out of 8. The UK edition adds which public bodies buy each product and which region holds the capability; those layers are built only where a country publishes contract awards and regional trade, and Angola does not publish them in a form this record can read yet.

  1. 1

    Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matterHS 170199

    Comes fromBrazil 85%, 19 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 453k; 1 more line in the heading, USD 10m
    Countries that export it well44

    Score 8 of 8: import bill USD 133m, top 2 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 2 per cent (3); Brazil supplies 85 per cent (2).

    USD 133mup 11% on 2022
  2. 2

    Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the three fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassiumHS 310520

    Comes fromMorocco 67%, 16 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 288k
    Countries that export it well35

    Score 8 of 8: import bill USD 57m, top 9 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 3 per cent (3); Morocco supplies 67 per cent (2).

    USD 57mup 78% on 2022
  3. 3

    Soap: in forms n.e.c. in item no. 3401.11HS 340120

    Comes fromIndonesia 92%, 41 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 1m
    Countries that export it well41

    Score 7 of 8: import bill USD 38m, top 23 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 2 per cent (3); Indonesia supplies 92 per cent (2).

    USD 38mdown 29% on 2022
  4. 4

    Boring or sinking machinery: parts for boring or sinking machinery of subheading 8430.41 or 8430.49HS 843143

    Comes fromUnited States 41%, 62 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 5m; 2 more lines in the heading, USD 57m
    Countries that export it well26

    Score 6 of 8: import bill USD 55m, top 10 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 1 per cent (3); United States supplies 41 per cent (1).

    USD 55mdown 6% on 2022
  5. 5

    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses...HS 300490

    Comes fromIndia 46%, 52 source countries
    Nearest export strengthChemical products, mixtures and preparations: consisting mainly of... (exports USD 3m)
    Exports of this lineUSD 3k; 3 more lines in the heading, USD 54m
    Countries that export it well32

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 131m, top 2 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 27 per cent (1); India supplies 46 per cent (1).

    USD 131mup 11% on 2022
  6. 6

    Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for...HS 730429

    Comes fromJapan 32%, 33 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 85k; 2 more lines in the heading, USD 134m
    Countries that export it well18

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 74m, top 5 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 13 per cent (2).

    USD 74mup 299% on 2022
  7. 7

    Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumaticHS 903289

    Comes fromUnited Kingdom 41%, 55 source countries
    Nearest export strengthMeters and counters: parts and accessories for revolution and... (exports USD 4m)
    Exports of this lineUSD 703k
    Countries that export it well25

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 63m, top 8 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 45 per cent (1); United Kingdom supplies 41 per cent (1).

    USD 63mup 470% on 2022
  8. 8

    Poly(ethylene terephthalate): in primary forms, having a viscosity of 78ml/g or higherHS 390761

    Comes fromChina 87%, 9 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this linenone recorded; 1 more line in the heading, USD 16m
    Countries that export it well21

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 41m, top 19 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 35 per cent (1); China supplies 87 per cent (2).

    USD 41mup 4% on 2022
  9. 9

    Vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other...HS 870590

    Comes fromChina 64%, 14 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 8k; 1 more line in the heading, USD 12m
    Countries that export it well26

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 30m, top 33 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 21 per cent (2); China supplies 64 per cent (2).

    USD 30mup 46% on 2022
  10. 10

    Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901HS 190190

    Comes fromIreland 48%, 34 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 16k; 1 more line in the heading, USD 14m
    Countries that export it well39

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 26m, top 37 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 7 per cent (3); Ireland supplies 48 per cent (1).

    USD 26mdown 37% on 2022
  11. 11

    Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)HS 620462

    Comes fromChina 98%, 25 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 1k
    Countries that export it well29

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 22m, top 44 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 22 per cent (2); China supplies 98 per cent (2).

    USD 22mup 77% on 2022
  12. 12

    Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goodsHS 870410

    Comes fromJapan 45%, 10 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 1m; 4 more lines in the heading, USD 156m
    Countries that export it well21

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 21m, top 48 per cent of candidates (1); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 6 per cent (3); Japan supplies 45 per cent (1).

    USD 21mdown 30% on 2022
  13. 13

    Cigarettes: containing tobaccoHS 240220

    Comes fromTurkey 73%, 27 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 446k
    Countries that export it well41

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 13m, top 75 per cent of candidates (0); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 6 per cent (3); Turkey supplies 73 per cent (2).

    USD 13mdown 24% on 2022
  14. 14

    Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)HS 290511

    Comes fromNetherlands 72%, 10 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 47k
    Countries that export it well25

    Score 5 of 8: import bill USD 12m, top 87 per cent of candidates (0); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 1 per cent (3); Netherlands supplies 72 per cent (2).

    USD 12mup 18% on 2022
  15. 15

    Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308HS 730890

    Comes fromPortugal 23%, 56 source countries
    Nearest export strengthIron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width... (exports USD 3m)
    Exports of this lineUSD 9m; 2 more lines in the heading, USD 42m
    Countries that export it well33

    Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 127m, top 3 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 30 per cent (1).

    USD 127mup 47% on 2022
  16. 16

    Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with only compression-ignition...HS 870210

    Comes fromJapan 27%, 15 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 16k
    Countries that export it well30

    Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 64m, top 7 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 38 per cent (1).

    USD 64mup 88% on 2022
  17. 17

    Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectorsHS 854449

    Comes fromChina 29%, 64 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 8m; 1 more line in the heading, USD 26m
    Countries that export it well35

    Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 56m, top 10 per cent of candidates (3); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 30 per cent (1).

    USD 56mup 23% on 2022
  18. 18

    Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10HS 210690

    Comes fromTurkey 24%, 54 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 984k
    Countries that export it well51

    Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 46m, top 14 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 21 per cent (2).

    USD 46mup 14% on 2022
  19. 19

    Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel...HS 850213

    Comes fromChina 55%, 16 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 29k; 1 more line in the heading, USD 12m
    Countries that export it well18

    Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 41m, top 18 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 35 per cent (1); China supplies 55 per cent (1).

    USD 41mup 133% on 2022
  20. 20

    Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018HS 901890

    Comes fromPortugal 51%, 43 source countries
    Nearest export strengthnone named
    Exports of this lineUSD 138k; 1 more line in the heading, USD 12m
    Countries that export it well23

    Score 4 of 8: import bill USD 41m, top 19 per cent of candidates (2); proximity to Angola's export strengths in the top 47 per cent (1); Portugal supplies 51 per cent (1).

    USD 41mup 8% on 2022

The bill and its path, the sources and their unit values, who exports the line well, the nearest strengths, the public buyers where a country publishes them, and the method. We reply by email. Privacy

One line per customs heading. Products Angola already exports well and still imports are below, because they are a different conversation. No employment figures appear on this page, by decision.

Made here already, still imported

Scale conversations, not capability ones.

  • Turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power... imports USD 53m, exports USD 16m, top source United States 30%
  • Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the... imports USD 30m, exports USD 27m, top source United States 45%
  • Surveying equipment: parts and accessories for articles of heading no. 9015 imports USD 10m, exports USD 8m, top source United States 39%
How the twenty were chosen

Three scores, each from a field the record carries.

Import bill, 0 to 3, by percentile among the 204 lines imported at USD 10m or more: above the median one point, top quarter two, top tenth three.

Proximity to export strengths, 0 to 3, on the same percentiles: the product-space method (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabasi and Hausmann, Science 2007) on CEPII's BACI file of every bilateral trade flow for 2024, 157 countries and 5,388 products. Two products are close when the countries that export one well tend to export the other well. Only products in the upper half for proximity can enter the list at all: best placed is a proximity claim.

Supply concentration, 0 to 2: one point when a single country supplies 40 per cent or more, two at 60 per cent.

Scope. Manufactured goods, customs chapters 16 to 96, excluding ores, fuels and precious metals. Primary agriculture is out of scope for a page about manufacture.

What it cannot tell you

A map of where to look.

Trade data says what crossed the border, not why. Cost, scale, patents, tariffs and the plain fact that a supplier is good at it are all invisible here. The world file reconciles what each pair of countries reports, so a national customs file would differ in detail. Nothing on this page is a forecast or a promise.

Source: CEPII BACI, HS22, version 202601, years 2022 to 2024. Edition of 2026-11-03. The UK edition with its procurement and regional layers is at /made-here/.

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What Angola buys, and from whom: the trade lanes into Angola.

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